发表于 2009-1-5 19:48
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Apache涓嶵omcat瀹夎閰嶇疆鎵嬪唽
鍙戝竷: 2008-7-01 20:58 | 浣滆: admin | 鏌ョ湅: 11娆
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1.鎵闇鐨勮蒋浠跺寘銆銆j2sdk-1_4_1_02-linux-i586
銆銆Apache2.0.40 (Red Hat Linux)
銆銆jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18
銆銆jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.18
2.杞欢鍖呬笅杞藉湴鍧銆銆(1) Java J2SE1.4.1
銆銆銆銆URL:http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.1/download.html
銆銆(2) Apache2.0.40
銆銆銆銆URL:http://httpd.apache.org
銆銆(3) Tomcat 4.1.18
銆銆銆銆URL:http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/release/v4.1.18/bin/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18.tar.gz
銆銆(4) Tomcat connectors-4.1.18
銆銆銆銆URL:http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/release/v4.1.18/src/jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.18-src.tar.gz
3.杞欢瀹夎銆銆(1) 瑙ｅ紑鍘嬬缉鍖
銆銆銆銆浣跨敤gunzip鎴杢ar鎴杛pm瑙ｅ紑涓嬭浇鐨勮蒋浠跺寘锛屾寜鐓ч粯璁ゆ柟寮忓畨瑁呮棦鍙
銆銆(2) 鐩綍鐨勫鐞
銆銆銆銆J2SDK瀹夎鐩綍: /usr/j2sdk1.4.1_02
銆銆銆銆Apache瀹夎鐩綍: /etc/httpd
銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 /usr/lib/apache
銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 /var/www
銆銆銆銆Jakarta-Tomcat瀹夎鐩綍: /opt/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18
銆銆銆銆Jakarta-Tomcat-connectors瀹夎鐩綍: /opt/jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.18-src
4.鐜鍙橀噺璁剧疆銆銆JAVA_HOME=/usr/j2sdk1.4.1_02
銆銆CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
銆銆CATALINA_BASE=/opt/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18
銆銆CATALINA_HOME=/opt/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18
銆銆PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin
5.鐗规畩瀹夎
(1) 缂栬瘧Jakarta-Tomcat-connectors
cd /opt/jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.18-src/webapp ## 杩涘叆鎸囧畾鐨勭洰褰
./support/buildconf.sh ## 鐢熸垚缂栬瘧閰嶇疆鏂囦欢
./configure --with-apxs ## 鐢熸垚Makefile缂栬瘧鏂囦欢
make ## 缂栬瘧鐢熸垚mod_webapp.so
娉ㄩ噴: 鐢熸垚鐨刴od_webapp.so鏂囦欢鍦╝pache-2.0鐩綍涓
鎻愰啋: 濡傛灉鐢熸垚mod_webapp.so鏃跺け璐,骞舵彁绀烘壘涓嶅埌apxs,鍒欒瘉鏄庝綘鐨凙pache鍦
瀹夎鐨勬椂鍊,鏈畨瑁匒pache闄勫姞鐨勫紑鍙戝寘,璇蜂笅杞藉畨瑁呰寮鍙戝寘,鍒欎細瑙ｅ喅
璇ラ棶棰(杩欎釜鍖呭湪RedHat8涓殑鏂囦欢鍚嶆槸:httpd-devel-2.0.40-8.i386.rpm)
(2) 鎶奱pache-2.0鐩綍涓殑mod_webapp.so鏂囦欢澶嶅埗鍒扮洰褰/usr/lib/httpd/modules
骞舵鏌ユ枃浠/usr/lib/httpd/modules/mod_webapp.so鐨勫睘鎬,搴斾笌鍏跺畠Modules鏂囦欢
灞炴т竴鑷,濡傛灉涓嶇浉鍚,鍒欎娇鐢╟hmod chgrp chown鏉ヤ慨鏀
6.鐙珛鐜鐨勬祴璇曘銆(1) 娴嬭瘯Java鐨勮繍琛岀姸鍐,濡備笅鍛戒护:
銆銆銆銆java -version
銆銆銆銆javac -version
銆銆銆銆鐪嬪埌鐗堟湰鍙峰垯琛ㄧずJDK瀹夎鎴愬姛
銆銆(2) 娴嬭瘯Apache鐨勮繍琛岀姸鍐,濡備笅鍛戒护:
銆銆銆銆/etc/init.d/httpd restart ## 閲嶆柊鍚姩Apache Server
銆銆銆銆浣跨敤浠绘剰涓娴忚鍣,杈撳叆鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ湴鍧鍚庡洖杞,搴旇鍙互鐪嬪埌Apache鐨勯粯璁や富椤
銆銆(3) 娴嬭瘯Jakarta-Tomcat鐨勮繍琛岀姸鍐,濡備笅鍛戒护:
銆銆銆銆cd $CATALINA_HOME
銆銆銆銆cd bin
銆銆銆銆./startup.sh ## 鍚姩jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18鏈嶅姟
銆銆銆銆浣跨敤浠绘剰涓娴忚鍣,杈撳叆鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ湴鍧鍜岀鍙ｅ彿8080鍚庡洖杞,搴旇鍙互鐪嬪埌jakarta-tomcat-4.1.18鐨勯粯璁や富椤
銆銆銆銆渚嬪: http://192.192.192.1:8080
銆銆銆銆./shutdown.sh ## 鍏抽棴jakarta-tomcat-4.0.1鏈嶅姟
7.鏁村悎瀹夎璁剧疆銆銆(1) 淇敼/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf鏂囦欢
銆銆銆銆鍦# Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support涔嬪悗,娣诲姞濡備笅鍐呭
銆銆銆銆LoadModule webapp_module modules/mod_webapp.so
銆銆(2) 娴嬭瘯閰嶇疆鍜孧odules,鎵ц浠ヤ笅鍛戒护
銆銆銆銆apachectl configtest
銆銆銆銆濡傛灉鍑虹幇Syntax OK,鍒欒瘉鏄嶮odule瀹夎鍜岄厤缃垚鍔熶簡!
銆銆3) 淇敼/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf鏂囦欢
銆銆銆銆鍦ㄦ枃浠跺熬閮ㄦ坊鍔犲涓嬪唴瀹
銆銆銆銆WebAppConnection warpConnection warp localhost:8008
銆銆銆銆WebAppDeploy examples warpConnection /examples/
銆銆4) 鍐嶆娴嬭瘯閰嶇疆,鎵ц浠ヤ笅鍛戒护
銆銆銆銆apachectl configtest
銆銆銆銆濡傛灉鍑虹幇Syntax OK,鍒欒瘉鏄庡畨瑁呮垚鍔!
銆銆銆銆濡傛灉鍑虹幇浠ヤ笅閿欒淇℃伅
銆銆銆銆Syntax error on line 1038 of /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:
銆銆銆銆Invalid virtual host name
銆銆銆銆鍒欎慨鏀筯ttpd.conf鏂囦欢,鎵惧埌#ServerName鎵鍦ㄧ殑琛,骞跺湪鍏朵笅闈㈠姞鍏ュ涓嬪唴瀹瑰嵆鍙
銆銆銆銆ServerName localhost:8008 # 鍒跺畾鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鍚嶇О鍜岀鍙
銆銆5) 妫鏌$CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml鏂囦欢涓浉鍏崇殑閰嶇疆,榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬬殑
銆銆銆銆鐩稿叧鐨勪俊鎭槸琚敞閲婃帀浜,鎵浠ラ渶瑕佸垹鎺夋敞閲婄殑璇彞,杩欐牱Tomcat鍦ㄥ惎鍔ㄧ殑鏃跺欐墠浼氬垵濮嬪寲
銆銆銆銆鐩稿叧鐨勫唴瀹瑰苟寮鍚8008绔彛!
