发表于 2009-1-5 19:48
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绠＄悊Websphere鐨10涓湁鐢ㄥ懡浠8
鍙戝竷: 2008-7-02 06:23 | 浣滆: admin | 鏌ョ湅: 22娆
8. WebSphere Application Server 鐨勯敊璇棩蹇楀瓨鏀惧湪鍝噷锛
WebSphere Application Server 鐨勬棩蹇椾綅浜 WebSphere 浜у搧鐩綍涓嬬殑鏃ュ織鐩綍涓備緥濡傦紝鍦 AIX 涓 WebSphere Application Server 閫氬父琚畨瑁呭湪 /usr/WebSphere/AppServer 鐩綍涓嬨傚洜姝わ紝鏃ュ織灏变綅浜 /usr/WebSphere/AppServer/logs 鐩綍涓嬨
涓嬮潰鍏釜鏃ュ織涓寘鍚殑淇℃伅鏈夊姪浜庨棶棰樿瘖鏂細
Default_Server_stderr.log / stderr.txt
鏍囧噯閿欒鏃ュ織銆傚畠璁板綍杩愯鍦ㄥ簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忔湇鍔″櫒涓婄殑浠ｇ爜鎵浜х敓鐨勫紓甯搞
Default_Server_stdout.log / stdout.txt
鏍囧噯杈撳嚭鏃ュ織銆傚畠鎸囧嚭杩愯鍦ㄥ簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忔湇鍔″櫒涓婄殑浠ｇ爜鏄惁琚垚鍔熷湴鍚姩鍜屽仠姝€
tracefile
瀹冨寘鍚叧浜庣鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒銆佽繛閫氭с佽嚧鍛介敊璇拰杩愯鏃堕棶棰樼殑娑堟伅锛屽悓鏃惰繕鏄剧ず閰嶇疆淇℃伅銆
nanny.trace
瀹冩樉绀哄惎鍔ㄧ鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐨勫皾璇曘
activity.log
瀹冭褰曟樉绀烘椿鍔ㄥ巻鍙茶褰曠殑浜嬩欢銆傛偍鍙互浣跨敤鏃ュ織鍒嗘瀽鍣紙Log Analyzer锛夐槄璇昏鏂囦欢銆
native.log
瀹冨寘鍚笌 Web 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ彃浠剁浉鍏崇殑娑堟伅銆
绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢锛圲NIX锛
褰撶郴缁熸棩蹇楀畧鎶ょ▼搴忥紙 syslogd 锛夎婵娲绘椂锛學ebSphere 鎵閬囧埌鐨勯敊璇兘琚褰曞湪绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢锛 /etc/syslog.conf 锛変腑銆傚鏋滄病鏈夋縺娲荤郴缁熸棩蹇楀畧鎶ょ▼搴忥紝閭ｄ箞閿欒娑堟伅灏嗚鍙戦佸埌 WebSphere Application Server 宸ヤ綔绔欑殑鎺у埗鍙帮紱鐒惰岋紝杩欎簺淇℃伅灏嗘渶缁堝湪灞忓箷涓婃粴杩囥
鍥犱负涓涓崟鐙殑 WebSphere Application Server 鍙互鏀寔澶氫釜璧勬簮搴擄紝鎵浠ョ郴缁熸棩蹇楁枃浠舵墍璁板綍鐨勬秷鎭彲鑳藉睘浜庡涓 WebSphere 瀹夎銆傛縺娲荤郴缁熸棩蹇楀畧鎶ょ▼搴忛潪甯搁噸瑕侊紝杩欐牱灏卞彲浠ヨ褰曚笅 WebSphere 閿欒鍜屾暟鎹簱閿欒浠ヤ緵闅忓悗瑙ｅ喅闂涔嬬敤銆傝婵娲荤郴缁熸棩蹇楀畧鎶ょ▼搴忥紝璇锋墽琛屼互涓嬩换鍔★細
鍒涘缓绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢
浠 root 鐢ㄦ埛韬唤鐧诲綍銆
濡傛灉绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢涓嶅瓨鍦紝浣跨敤 touch 鍛戒护鍦ㄥ悎閫傜殑鐩綍涓垱寤哄畠锛
AIX
touch /var/spool/syslog
HP-UX
touch /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log
Solaris
touch /var/adm/messages
Linux
touch /var/log/messages
杩橀渶瑕佹牴鎹搷浣滅郴缁熻缃郴缁熸棩蹇楁枃浠剁殑鏂囦欢璁稿彲鏉冿細
AIX
chmod 666 /var/spool/syslog
chown root:system /var/spool/syslog
HP-UX
chmod 666 /usr/adm/syslog/syslog.log
chown root:system /usr/adm/syslog/syslog.log
Solaris
chmod 666 /var/adm/messages
chown root:system /var/adm/messages
Linux
chmod 666 /var/log/messages
chown root:root /var/log/messages
璇锋敞鎰忥細
濡傛灉鎮ㄤ笉鎰挎剰浣跨敤 chmod 666 锛屾偍鍙互閫夌敤浠ヤ笅浠绘剰涓绉嶆柟寮忔潵鏇夸唬锛
chmod a=rw /var/adm/syslog
鎴栬
chmod ugo=rw /var/adm/syslog
chown root:system 鍛戒护鏄墽琛屼互涓嬩袱涓懡浠ょ殑蹇嵎鏂瑰紡锛
chown root /var/spool/syslog
chgrp system /var/spool/syslog
璁剧疆 syslog.conf 鏂囦欢
鍦ㄥ垱寤轰簡绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢涔嬪悗锛岄氳繃娣诲姞涓嬮潰鐨勮锛堟牴鎹悎閫傜殑鎿嶄綔绯荤粺锛夊 /etc/syslog.conf 鏂囦欢杩涜缂栬緫锛
AIX
*.warning /var/spool/syslog
HP-UX
*.warning /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log
Solaris
*.warning /var/adm/messages
Linux
*.warning /var/log/messages
閲嶆柊鍚姩 syslogd
鍦ㄤ慨鏀瑰ソ syslog.conf 骞跺垱寤轰簡鏃ュ織鏂囦欢涔嬪悗鍋滄骞堕噸鏂板惎鍔 syslogd 銆
AIX
stopsrc -s syslogd
startsrc -s syslogd
HP-UX
kill -HUP `cat /var/run/syslog.pid`
璇锋敞鎰忥細杩欎釜鍛戒护浼氫娇寰 syslogd 閲嶆柊璇诲彇瀹冪殑閰嶇疆鏂囦欢銆
Solaris
鑾峰彇 syslogd 鐨勮繘绋嬫爣璇嗭細
ps -ef | grep syslog
鏉姝昏繘绋嬶細
kill -9 process-id-syslogd
锛 process-id-syslogd灏辨槸绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢鐨勮繘绋嬫爣璇嗭級
閲嶆柊鍚姩瀹堟姢绋嬪簭锛
/usr/sbin/syslogd
Linux
鏉姝昏繘绋嬶細
kill -SIGHUP `cat /var/run/syslogd.pid`
閲嶆柊鍚姩瀹堟姢绋嬪簭锛
/etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog restart
浣跨敤浠ヤ笅杩欎釜鍛戒护鏉ラ獙璇佺郴缁熸棩蹇楀畧鎶ょ▼搴忔槸鍚︽鍦ㄨ繍琛岋細
ps -ef | grep syslog
鎮ㄥ簲璇ョ湅瑙 syslogd鐨勪竴涓潯鐩
楠岃瘉绯荤粺鏃ュ織瀹堟姢绋嬪簭鏄惁鑳藉鍐欏叆绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢銆備笅闈㈢殑娴嬭瘯妗堜緥鑳藉府鍔╂偍纭畾鏄惁姝ｇ‘閰嶇疆浜嗙郴缁熸棩蹇楋細
浠ヤ换鎰忛潪 root 鐢ㄦ埛鏍囪瘑鐧诲綍銆
浣跨敤鈥渟u root鈥濆苟杈撳叆閿欒鐨勫瘑鐮併傝繖涓搷浣滃皢浼氬け璐ュ苟浼氬湪绯荤粺鏃ュ織鐨勬湯灏炬坊鍔犱竴鏉¤鍛婃秷鎭
瑕佸揩閫熸煡鐪嬬郴缁熸棩蹇楃殑鏈鍚 10 琛岋紝璇疯緭鍏ワ細
tail syslog-file-name
濡傛灉绯荤粺鏃ュ織閰嶇疆姝ｇ‘骞朵笖姝ｅ湪杩愯锛岄偅涔堝湪绯荤粺鏃ュ織涓皢浼氭坊鍔犱竴鏉″拰涓嬮潰鍐呭鐩哥被浼肩殑娑堟伅锛
Apr 19 hostname su: BAD SU from userid to root at /dev/pts/3鎴栬
May 1 oem-hp03 syslog: su : - ttyp1 cmhp3ora-root
濡傛灉鎮ㄦ兂瑕佹竻闄ょ郴缁熸棩蹇楋紝鍙互浣跨敤浠ヤ笅鍛戒护锛
cp /dev/null syslog-file-name
缁存姢绯荤粺鏃ュ織
璇峰畾鏈熼殧鐩戞帶绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢锛岃繖鏍峰氨鍙互鎵ц浠讳綍蹇呴渶鐨勭淮鎶ゆ垨瑙ｅ喅闂銆傚洜涓虹郴缁熸棩蹇楁枃浠剁殑澶у皬浼氶殢鐫鏃堕棿鐨勬帹绉讳笉鏂鍔狅紝鎵浠ュ己鐑堝缓璁偍鎷ユ湁涓缁勮兘澶熻繘琛屽懆鏈熸ц疆鎹㈢殑绯荤粺鏃ュ織鏂囦欢锛岃繖鏍峰彲浠ラ伩鍏嶇郴缁熸棩蹇楁枃浠跺彉寰楀お澶ф垨鑰呭寘鍚檲鏃ф棤鐢ㄧ殑淇℃伅銆
鏌ョ湅娲诲姩鐨勬棩蹇楁枃浠
瑕佹煡鐪嬫椿鍔ㄧ殑鏂囦欢鐨勬渶鏂板唴瀹癸紙姣斿 nohup.out 浠ュ強瀹¤锛忔暟鎹簱鏃ュ織锛夛紝璇疯緭鍏ヤ互涓嬪懡浠わ細
tail -f filename
褰撹緭鍑哄唴瀹瑰湪灞忓箷涓婃粴鍔ㄦ椂锛屾枃浠朵篃鍚屾椂琚洿鏂般傛寜涓 Ctrl+C 閫鍑 tail 鍛戒护銆
