发表于 2009-1-5 19:48
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绠＄悊Websphere鐨10涓湁鐢ㄥ懡浠9
鍙戝竷: 2008-7-02 06:23 | 浣滆: admin | 鏌ョ湅: 16娆
9.鎵╁睍鏂囦欢绯荤粺绌洪棿
褰撴偍鎯宠鎵╁睍鏂囦欢绯荤粺鐨勫ぇ灏忔椂锛岃鐗㈣浠ヤ笅鍑犵偣锛
璇疯浣忥紝浠庡疄闄呮剰涔変笂鑰冭檻锛屾偍涓嶈兘 鍑忓皬鏂囦欢绯荤粺鐨勫ぇ灏忋傚洜姝わ紝璇峰皾璇曚繚瀹堝湴浼拌闇瑕佺粰鏂囦欢绯荤粺澧炲姞澶氬皯绌洪棿銆
鍦ㄥ鍔犳枃浠剁郴缁熺殑澶у皬鏃惰澶氭閲嶅浣跨敤杈冨皬鐨勭┖闂村潡锛堝亣瀹氾紝50 鎴 100 MB 涓娆★級锛岃屼笉瑕佷竴娆″鍔犲緢澶х殑绌洪棿锛1 GB 涓娆★級銆備娇鐢ㄤ袱涓獥鍙ｏ細涓涓娇鐢 smit 鏉ュ鍔 100 MB锛屽悓鏃跺彟涓涓獥鍙ｈ繍琛 df -k 鍛戒护鏉ラ獙璇佹槸鍚﹀凡缁忔纭湴澧炲姞浜嗙┖闂淬
灏濊瘯鍦ㄥ嵎缁勪腑淇濈暀涓浜涙湭鍒嗛厤绌洪棿缁欏叾瀹冩枃浠剁郴缁熶綔澶囩敤銆備篃灏辨槸璇达紝闄ら潪杩笉寰楀凡锛屽惁鍒欎笉瑕佸皢鎵鏈夌殑鍓╀綑绌洪棿閮藉垎閰嶇粰涓涓崟鐙殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺銆
鍦ㄦ墿灞曚箣鍓嶏紝鎮ㄥ彲鑳介鍏堟兂瑕佺‘瀹氭枃浠剁郴缁熶腑杩樼暀鏈夊灏戠┖闂淬備负姝わ紝璇蜂娇鐢ㄤ互涓嬪懡浠わ細
UNIX
df -k
锛堜互 1K 涓哄崟浣嶆姤鍛婏級
HP-UX
/usr/sbin/shutdown -h
锛堜互 1K 涓哄崟浣嶆姤鍛婏級
Windows
dir
AIX
瑕佸湪 AIX 涓墿灞曟枃浠剁郴缁熺殑澶у皬锛屼互 root 鐢ㄦ埛韬唤鐧诲綍锛岀劧鍚庢墽琛屼互涓嬩换鍔★細
鏍囪瘑鏂囦欢绯荤粺鐨勯昏緫鍗峰拰鍗风粍
璇疯緭鍏ヤ互涓嬪懡浠わ細
smit
System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage)
Logical Volume Manager
Logical Volumes
List All Logical Volumesby Volume Group
鏍锋湰杈撳嚭锛
extra3vg:
LV NAME TYPE LPs PPs PVs LV STATE MOUNT POINT
extra3lv jfs 250 250 1 open/syncd /home/buildtc
鍦ㄤ笂杩扮ず渚嬩腑锛屾枃浠剁郴缁 /home/buildtc 灞炰簬閫昏緫鍗 extra3lv 锛岃 extra3lv 鍙堝睘浜庡嵎缁 extra3vg 銆備娇鐢 lv鍜 vg鍒嗗埆浣滀负閫昏緫鍗峰拰鍗风粍鐨勫悗缂鏄竴涓壇濂界殑绾﹀畾銆傜劧鍚庯紝鍦ㄤ笂杩扮ず渚嬩腑杩樻湁涓涓悕涓 extra3 绗笁纾佺洏锛屽畠鏈変竴涓嵎缁 extra3vg 锛岃岃鍗风粍鍙堟湁涓涓昏緫鍗 extra3lv 銆
纭鍗风粍涓暀鏈夊灏戠┖闂
璇疯緭鍏ヤ互涓嬪懡浠わ細
smit
System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage)
Logical Volume Manager
Volume Groups
List Contents of a Volume Group
Selectthe VOLUME GROUP name by using F4
Specifyin the List OPTION: status
鏈鍙冲垪涓殑杈撳嚭鍖呭惈閿硷紝鑰 PP 鏄竴涓墿鐞嗗垎鍖猴細
PP SIZE: 4 megabytes
TOTAL PPs: xxx (yyy in megabytes)
FREE PPs: xxx (yyy in megabytes)
缁欐枃浠剁郴缁熸坊鍔犳洿澶氱┖闂
璇疯緭鍏ヤ笅鍒楀懡浠わ細
smit
System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage)
File Systems
Add / Change / Show / Delete File Systems
Journaled File Systems
Change / ShowCharacteristics of a Journaled File System
Select the desired file system
鐒跺悗锛屼互 512 瀛楄妭澶у皬鐨勫潡涓哄崟浣嶆寚瀹氭枃浠剁郴缁熸柊鐨勫ぇ灏忋備緥濡傦紝灏嗕笅鍒楀唴瀹规坊鍔犲埌鐜版湁鍊间腑锛
瑕佹坊鍔犲ぇ绾 50 MB锛屾偍搴旇娣诲姞 100,000 涓潡锛堟寚瀹氫负鈥100000鈥濓級銆
瑕佹坊鍔犲ぇ绾 100 MB锛屾偍搴旇娣诲姞 200,000 涓潡锛堟寚瀹氫负鈥200000鈥濓級銆
鎻愮ず锛氬湪鎸囧畾鏂扮殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺澶у皬鏃讹紝鎮ㄥ彲浠ヤ慨鏀规墍鏄剧ず鐨勪换浣曟暟瀛椼
HP-UX
褰撴偍鍦 HP-UX 涓墿灞曟枃浠剁郴缁熺殑澶у皬鏃讹紝鏍规嵁瑕佹墿灞曠殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺绫诲瀷鐨勪笉鍚岋紝鎵╁睍姝ラ涔熸槸涓嶅悓鐨勩傜敤浜庢墿灞曠敤鎴峰畾涔夌殑閫昏緫鍗风殑姝ラ涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬鎵╁睍涓庣郴缁熺浉鍏崇殑閫昏緫鍗凤紝鍥犱负 HP-UX 涓嶈兘鎵╁睍瀹冩鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄧ殑閫昏緫鍗枫
鐢ㄦ埛瀹氫箟鐨勯昏緫鍗
浠 root 鐢ㄦ埛韬唤鐧诲綍銆
浣跨敤 export 鍛戒护瀵煎嚭鎮ㄧ殑鈥滄樉绀衡濈幆澧冦
閫氳繃杈撳叆涓嬮潰鐨勫懡浠よ皟鐢 System Administration Management 宸ュ叿锛
sam &
閫夋嫨 Disks 鍜 File Systems 鍥炬爣銆
閫夋嫨 Logical Volumes 鍥炬爣骞舵壘鍒伴渶瑕佸鍔犵殑閫昏緫鍗枫
鐒跺悗浠 Actions 涓嬫媺鑿滃崟涓夋嫨 Increase Size銆
杩欐牱灏嗘樉绀哄嵎缁勪腑鐨勫彲鐢ㄧ┖闂淬傝緭鍏ラ昏緫鍗锋柊鐨勨滄烩濆ぇ灏忋備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉閫昏緫鍗峰綋鍓嶇殑澶у皬涓 100 MB 骞朵笖鎮ㄦ兂瑕佸啀涓鸿閫昏緫鍗峰鍔 100 MB 绌洪棿锛岄偅涔堣杈撳叆鐨勬柊澶у皬锛圢ew Size锛夊皢鏄 200銆
閫夋嫨 OK 鎸夐挳銆
濡傛灉鍗风粍涓病鏈夊彲鐢ㄧ┖闂达紝鎮ㄥ氨蹇呴』鍦ㄦ満鍣ㄤ笂鍐嶅畨瑁呬竴涓墿鐞嗛┍鍔ㄥ櫒骞朵娇鐢 SAM 灏嗗畠娣诲姞鍒板嵎缁勪腑銆
绯荤粺鐩稿叧鐨勯昏緫鍗
涓嶇敤绐楀彛浠 root 鐢ㄦ埛韬唤鐧诲綍銆
閫氳繃鍦ㄦ彁绀虹涓嬭緭鍏ヤ互涓嬪懡浠ゆ潵鍏抽棴鎿嶄綔绯荤粺骞惰浆鍏ュ崟鐢ㄦ埛妯″紡锛
/etc/shutdown 0
鍗镐笅鎮ㄦ兂瑕佸鍔犲ぇ灏忕殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺銆備緥濡傦紝瑕佸嵏涓 /opt 锛岃杈撳叆锛
umount /opt
浣跨敤 lvextend 鍛戒护澧炲姞閫昏緫鍗风殑澶у皬銆
浣滀负绀轰緥锛岃灏嗗畨瑁呭湪 /opt 瀹夎鐐逛笅鐨勯昏緫鍗 /dev/vg00/lvol5 鐨勫ぇ灏忎粠 100 MB 澧炲姞鍒 200 MB锛岃杈撳叆锛
lvextend -L 200 /dev/vg00/lvol5
鍦ㄨ８璁惧鏂囦欢涓婁娇鐢 extendfs 鍛戒护銆
瑕佹墿灞曟垜浠ず渚嬩腑鐨勬枃浠剁郴缁燂紝璇疯緭鍏ワ細
extendfs /dev/vg00/rlvol5
閲嶆柊寮曞绯荤粺锛
/etc/shutdown -r 0
Solaris
鍦 Solaris 涓婏紝缂虹渷鐨勬枃浠剁郴缁熺鐞嗘墍浣跨敤鐨勬槸鍒嗗尯銆傚洜姝わ紝鏂囦欢绯荤粺澶у皬鐨勬渶澶у煎氨鏄垎鍖哄ぇ灏忕殑鏈澶у笺傜劧鑰岋紝Solstice DiskSuite for Solaris 鎻愪緵浜嗗伐鍏锋潵妯′豢閫昏緫鍗峰拰鐗╃悊鍗风殑姒傚康銆傝娉ㄦ剰杩欎簺宸ュ叿鐨勪娇鐢ㄤ細鍙樺緱寰堝鏉傚苟鍙兘浼氬鍔犵郴缁熺殑寮閿銆傝鍙傝 Solstice DiskSuite Administration Guide 鍜 Solstice DiskSuite User's Guide 浜嗚В鎵╁睍鏂囦欢绯荤粺鐨勮缁嗚繃绋嬨
Linux
鍦ㄦ渶鍒濈殑 Linux 涓紝涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ嵎缁勫拰閫昏緫鍗风殑姒傚康锛屽洜姝ゅ綋绌洪棿涓嶅鏃朵篃娌℃湁鐢ㄤ簬澧炲姞鐜版湁鏂囦欢绯荤粺澶у皬鐨勫師濮嬫柟娉曘傛偍鍙互瀹夎骞朵娇鐢ㄥ儚 Linux LVM 杩欐牱鐨勭涓夋柟杞欢鏉ユā浠跨被浼间簬 AIX 鍜 HP 涓婃墍浣跨敤鐨勯昏緫鍗峰拰鐗╃悊鍗风殑姒傚康銆
浣嗗鏋滄偍涓嶆兂娣诲姞浠讳綍鍏朵粬鐨勮蒋浠讹紝涔熶笉浼氫涪澶变换浣曞唴瀹广傛偍鍙互鍒涘缓涓涓柊鐨勫垎鍖哄苟瀹氫箟涓涓柊鐨勩佹柟渚跨殑瀹夎鐐规潵鏇夸唬鏁翠釜鍗风殑瀹夎鐐广備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉 /var 鐨勭┖闂翠笉澶熺敤锛屾偍鍙互灏 /var/logs 涓殑鍐呭绉诲埌鏂板畾涔夌殑鍒嗗尯涓傞殢鍚庯紝 /var/logs 灏嗕綔涓烘柊鍒嗗尯鐨勫畨瑁呯偣銆傝瀹炵幇杩欎竴鐐癸紝璇锋墽琛屼互涓嬩换鍔★細
鍒涘缓涓涓柊鍒嗗尯
浣跨敤 fdisk 鍛戒护鍒涘缓涓涓柊鍒嗗尯銆傝娉曟槸锛
fdisk [disk device]
fdisk 涓殑鍛戒护鏈夛細 p 鎵撳嵃鍒嗗尯琛
n 娣诲姞涓涓柊鍒嗗尯
t 鏇存敼鍒嗗尯鐨勭被鍨
d 鍒犻櫎涓涓垎鍖
w 灏嗗垎鍖鸿〃鍐欏叆纾佺洏骞堕鍑
q 閫鍑轰絾涓嶄繚瀛樻墍浣滅殑鏇存敼
褰撳涓涓鐩樿澶囪皟鐢ㄤ簡 fdisk 鍛戒护鏃讹紝绯荤粺灏嗕細鎻愮ず鎮ㄦ墽琛屼笂杩板懡浠や腑鐨勪换鎰忎竴涓
鍒涘缓鏂扮殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺
浣跨敤 mke2fs 鍛戒护鍒涘缓鏂扮殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺銆傝娉曟槸锛
mke2fs -b 1024 -i 4096 -c /dev/hda6
鍏朵腑锛-b
-i
-c
瀹夎鏂扮殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺
浣跨敤 mount 鍛戒护瀹夎鏂扮殑鏂囦欢绯荤粺銆傝娉曟槸锛
mount [-t
绀轰緥锛
mount -t ext2 /dev/hda6 /var/logs
鍦ㄧ郴缁熷惎鍔ㄦ椂瀹夎鏂囦欢
瑕佸湪绯荤粺鍚姩鏃跺畨瑁呮枃浠剁郴缁燂紝鍦 /etc/fstab 鏂囦欢涓坊鍔犱竴涓潯鐩傦紙璇峰弬闃 /etc/fstab 鏂囦欢鐨勭幇鏈夊唴瀹逛互鑾峰緱鏈哄櫒涓凡瀹夎鐨勬枃浠剁郴缁熺殑鐪熷疄绀轰緥銆傦級
