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apache+mysql+php+ssl服务器之完全安装攻略

发布: 2008-6-29 21:19 | 作者: admin | 来源: | 查看: 0次

现在配置并构造OpenSSL库。

# cd rsaref-2.0

# cp -rp install/unix local

# cd local

# make

# mv rsaref.a librsaref.a

# cd ../..

安装OpenSSL。记住,你将用它来创建临时证书和CSR文件。--prefix选项指定主安装目录。

# cd openssl-0.9.x

# ./config -prefix=/usr/local/ssl

-L`pwd`/../rsaref-2.0/local/ rsaref -fPIC

现在make、测试并安装它。

# make

# make test

# make install

# cd ..

我们将配置MOD_SSL模块,然后用Apache配置指定它为一个可装载的模块。

# cd mod_ssl-2.5.x-1.3.x

# ./configure

--with-apache=../apache_1.3.x

# cd ..

现在我们可以把更多的Apache模块加到Apache源代码树中。可选的--enable-shared=ssl选项使得mod_ssl构造成为一个DSO“libssl.so”。关于在Apache支持DSO的更多信息,阅读Apache源代码树中的INSTALL和 htdocs/manual/dso.html文档。我强烈建议ISP和软件包装维护者为了最灵活地使用mod_ssl而使用DSO工具,但是注意,DSO不是在所有平台上的Apache都支持。

# cd apache_1.3.x

# SSL_BASE=../openssl-0.9.x

RSA_BASE=../rsaref-2.0/local

./configure --enable-module=ssl

--activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a

--enable-module=php4 --prefix=/usr/local/apache

--enable-shared=ssl

[...你可加入更多的选项...]

生成Apache,然后生成证书,并安装...

# make

如果你已正确地完成,你将得到类似于以下的信息:

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Before you install the package you now should prepare the SSL |

| certificate system by running the "make certificate" command. |

| For different situations the following variants are provided: |

| |

| % make certificate TYPE=dummy (dummy self-signed Snake Oil cert) |

| % make certificate TYPE=test (test cert signed by Snake Oil CA) |

| % make certificate TYPE=custom (custom cert signed by own CA) |

| % make certificate TYPE=existing (existing cert) |

| CRT=/path/to/your.crt [KEY=/path/to/your.key] |

| |

| Use TYPE=dummy when you're a vendor package maintainer, |

| the TYPE=test when you're an admin but want to do tests only, |

| the TYPE=custom when you're an admin willing to run a real server |

| and TYPE=existing when you're an admin who upgrades a server. |

| (The default is TYPE=test) |

| |

| Additionally add ALGO=RSA (default) or ALGO=DSA to select |

| the signature algorithm used for the generated certificate. |

| |

| Use "make certificate VIEW=1" to display the generated data. |

| |www.knowsky.com

| Thanks for using Apache & mod_ssl. Ralf S. Engelschall |

| rse@engelschall.com |

| www.engelschall.com |

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

现在你可以创建一个定制的证书。该选项将提示输入你的地址、公司、和其他一些东西。关于证书,请参阅本文的结尾。

# make certificate TYPE=custom

现在安装Apache...

# make install

如果一切正常,你应该看到类似于以下的信息:

+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

| You now have successfully built and installed the |

| Apache 1.3 HTTP server. To verify that Apache actually |

| works correctly you now should first check the |

| (initially created or preserved) configuration files |

| |

| /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf |

| and then you should be able to immediately fire up |

| Apache the first time by running: |

| |

| /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start |

| Or when you want to run it with SSL enabled use: |

| |www.knowsky.com

| /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl startssl |

| Thanks for using Apache. The Apache Group |

| http://www.apache.org / |

+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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